Conventional Loans
Conventional loans: the flexible standard.
The most common mortgage type, conventional loans reward steady income and solid credit with flexible, competitive terms.
Conventional loans aren't backed by a government agency. They're offered by private lenders and typically follow guidelines set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which makes them widely available and flexible.
They're an excellent fit for buyers with established credit and stable income, and they work for primary homes, second homes, and investment properties alike.
Quick facts
- Down payment
- 3%-20%
- Credit
- Often 620+; best pricing 740+
- PMI
- Removable over time
Key advantages
- Down payments as low as 3% for qualified first-time buyers
- No upfront mortgage insurance premium
- PMI applies only under 20% down and can often be removed later
- Available for primary homes, second homes, and investment properties
- Conforming and jumbo options available
What to keep in mind
- Generally requires stronger credit than government-backed programs
- Debt-to-income guidelines can be more restrictive
- Variable-income borrowers may need additional documentation
Frequently asked questions
Finished “Conventional Loans”? Here's what's next
- What Is PMI?Why: Conventional PMI can be removed, and knowing when is worth real money.
- Credit score guideWhy: Conventional pricing is more credit-sensitive than FHA.
- Construction loans: from blueprint to front door.Why: Closely related reading: “Construction loans: from blueprint to front door.”
- Down payment assistance: help getting to the closing table.Why: Closely related reading: “Down payment assistance: help getting to the closing table.”
Last reviewed January 2026. Educational information only, not a commitment to lend, a rate quote, or a guarantee of approval. Blueprint Home Loans LLC is licensed in Florida; loan program rules are federal and apply nationally.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a commitment to lend or a guarantee of approval. Program guidelines, rates, and eligibility vary by lender, location, and individual circumstances and are subject to change. Please consult a licensed mortgage professional for guidance specific to your situation.